The dominant religion practiced in New England was Puritanism, except for in Rhode Island were many colonists were Quakers. Raw sugar and/or molasses was shipped from the Caribbean to NewĮngland where it was used to make rum which was then shipped toĮither Europe or Africa where it was sold or traded. Used to make rum, then the rum was shipped from the New EnglandĬolonies to Africa where it was sold or traded for slaves to beĮxample of the Triangle Trade is the colonial molasses trade, when Shipped from the Caribbean to the New England colonies where it was
To work on the sugar cane plantations, then the sugar cane was When slaves were shipped from Africa to the Caribbean in the Americas The Triangle Trade involved three ports where goods were shipped and Involved in the Triangle Trade, which was the slave and rum trade. Were built in New England shipyards (Encyclopedia Americana 115.) To take advantage of this natural resource, theĬolonists built many sawmills to process these trees into lumber forĪmericana, between the years 16, a total of 1,332 vessels Tall, straight oak trees and white pine, which were ideal trees for Industry in the New England colonies as a result of the abundance of Mackeral, halibut, herring, hake, sturgeon and bass. By 1775, an estimated 10,000 New Englanders, or 8% of the adult male working population, labored in the fishing industry.”įish that New England colonists caught and traded included cod, The second most valuable export commodity, livestock, represented only 20% of this revenue stream. “Between 17, fish represented 35% of New England’s total export revenue. Since the soil in New England was poor and the growing season was too short to grow many crops, besides corn, beans and squash, the New England colonies had to rely on other ways to make money, primarily through fishing, whaling, shipbuilding and rum making.Įngland colonies by the 18 th century, according to anĪrticle by Christopher P. The natural resources in the New England colonies were: The many hills, mountains and thick forests in New England also made it difficult to farm the land. The glaciers dug up and scraped away the rich soil in New England, leaving behind a thin layer of rocky soil that was too poor to sustain many crops. The geography of the New England colonies was shaped by glaciers during the last ice age. One disadvantage of the cold weather was that it shortened the growing season to about five months. One advantage of the cold weather in New England was that it limited the spread of certain diseases, such as malaria, which were a considerable problem in the southern colonies. Was ample throughout the year, with rain in the spring and summer andĪbout one to four months of snow in the winter.Ī map of the New England Colonies, published in The Redway School History, in 1910 HumidĬontinental climates have four seasons: winter, spring, summer andįall and exhibit large seasonal temperature contrasts with hot New England colonies had a humid continental climate. Were four colonies in New England in 1750: How Many Colonies Were in New England in 1750? New Haven Colony, founded in 1638, absorbed by Connecticut Colony in 1664.Massachusetts Bay Colony, founded in 1630, became the Province of Massachusetts Bay in 1691.New Hampshire Colony, founded in 1623, later became the Province of New Hampshire.Province of Maine, founded in 1622, later absorbed by the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Plymouth Colony, founded in 1620, absorbed by the Province of Massachusetts Bay in 1691.Were originally seven colonies in New England in the 17 th
What Were the Original New England Colonies? They were a part of the original 13 colonies of NorthĪmerica.
They were expensive, however, costing up to half a year's wages. Horses were an important means of transportation.The typical farming family lived in a one or two room house with dirt floors.Interesting Facts about Daily Life on the Farm in Colonial Times
Slaves were for the rich, however, and the average small farmer generally couldn't afford a slave. The first settlers didn't own slaves, but, by the early 1700s, it was the slaves who worked the fields of large plantations. Popular crops included wheat, corn, barley, oats, tobacco, and rice. Moore What did they grow?Ĭolonial farmers grew a wide variety of crops depending on where they lived.